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IMS Guidelines to Improve Your Mold Maintenance Process
Screw Material Guidelines
Changes In Mold Releases
Choosing An Injection Mold Cleaner
Water and Air Fittings 101
Maximizing the Value of Regrind
Sizing a Chiller for Injection Molding
How To Select The Right Gate Cutter For Your Job
Reduce the Risk of CTDs with Air-Powered Gate Cutters
Calculating Barrel Heat Loss
Uni-Vest™ Installation Instructions
Mold Clamps 101
The Difference between Transformers and Variable Transformers
How to Choose the Right Nozzle Heater Band and How to Make it Last
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Author: IMS
Chiller Sizing Method #3: The General Approach
 

Let’s start by saying that if sizing formulas #1 (Based on Resin Usage) and #2 (Based on Current Cooling System) do not apply, then proceed with caution.  IMS Technical Support can be contacted at 1-866-467-9001 and would be delighted to help you size the chiller appropriately.  If you are not handing this off, then proceed as follows:

  • ASK QUESTIONS
    There is much about the process that you will need to know.  If you are speaking with someone at the process that cannot answer these questions, then ask them to please put you in contact with someone that can answer.  An undersized chiller will fail and IMS will not cover the replacement cost if we are not given an opportunity to help size it properly.
     

  • WRITE DOWN EVERYTHING
    There will be many numbers to remember.  By making good notes, you can be sure that everything is defined.
     

  • MAKE A SKETCH OF THE PROCESS IF NECESSARY

    A diagram, such as those shown in this paper, that show all HEAT IN and HEAT OUT of the process, is critical.  You can represent the process as a block.  Whether the process is an injection mold, an extrusion die, or anything else does not change the need to identify anything that is adding heat (heaters, hot plastic, etc.) and anything else taking heat away (ambient air, cooling water, etc.).
     

  • IDENTIFY THE PROCESS DETAILS
    While it was acceptable to show the process as a block in the above sketch, there may still be a need to define it.  If it is a mold, then you commonly need to know overall dimensions and the material from which it is constructed.  The same thing applies to an extrusion die.  If the process is a cooling tank on an extrusion line, then the tank dimensions are needed along with the water volume, flow in, and flow out.  If any heaters are present, you need wattages.

Once the process is defined, and all HEAT IN and HEAT OUT are measured or calculated, then the chiller can be sized.

Following are some examples of actual chiller sizing.  In these cases, as with almost all chiller sizing, the calculated chiller size based upon heat removal needs was larger than originally anticipated.  Resist the temptation to size a chiller by looking at list prices in the catalog and comparing it to the budget.  Although budgets are a reality, a chiller that is too small can inhibit your process and waste your capital investment.  You are making your recommendation based on actual calculated need and have science on your side.

Click links below for examples of how to use your gathered data:

EXAMPLE A

EXAMPLE B
 

EXAMPLE C

Chiller Sizing Introduction

Chiller Sizing Method #1

Chiller Sizing Method #2

Based on Resin Usage Based on Current Cooling System

Our engineering staff can develop custom solutions for your molding needs.

For more information call Technical Support at 1-866-467-9001 or email to


Products related to this article:
Chillers, Air-Cooled, Hydra, MasterChill and MicroMax Models
Chillers, Air-Cooled, Shini USA Models
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